Chouhan Records | Song Recording

Song Recording Basics

Recording a song involves capturing vocals and instruments with the best possible quality. Whether you're in a professional studio or a home setup, these fundamentals apply:

Microphone Selection - Choose the right mic for vocals/instruments
Room Acoustics - Reduce echo and background noise
Proper Gain Staging - Avoid clipping and noise
Monitoring - Use headphones to hear details

Essential Recording Gear

You'll need these tools for professional recordings

Microphone

Vocal Mics: Shure SM7B, Rode NT1-A
Instrument Mics: Shure SM57, AKG C414

Audio Interface

Converts analog signals to digital. Recommended: Focusrite Scarlett, Universal Audio Apollo, RME Babyface

Headphones

Closed-back for recording (Audio-Technica ATH-M50x, Beyerdynamic DT 770 Pro)

Step-by-Step Recording Process

1

Prepare Your Recording Space

Treat your room with acoustic panels or blankets to reduce reflections. Turn off fans/AC to minimize noise.

2

Mic Placement

For vocals: 6-12 inches from the mouth, slightly off-axis. For acoustic guitar: Point at the 12th fret.

3

Set Gain Levels

Adjust input gain so peaks hit around -12dB to -6dB. Avoid clipping (red indicators).

4

Record Multiple Takes

Do 3-5 takes of each part. Compile the best sections later (comping).

5

Monitor with Headphones

Listen for plosives, sibilance, and background noise. Use a pop filter for vocals.

6

Save & Organize Files

Name tracks clearly (e.g., "Lead Vocal_Take 3") and back up your recordings.

Vocal Recording Tips

Warm Up First

Sing scales or hum to prepare your voice. Avoid dairy before recording.

Use a Pop Filter

Prevents plosives (hard "P" and "B" sounds) from causing distortion.

Stay Hydrated

Room-temperature water keeps vocal cords lubricated.

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Song Recording Guide